Vaginal Bleeding After Sex: Care Instructions

Overview

Bleeding from the vagina after sex often is caused by an infection. Other possible causes are a tear in the vagina or a growth (polyp) on the cervix. You may need a physical and pelvic exam to find the cause of your vaginal bleeding.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and contact your doctor if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.

How can you care for yourself at home?

• If your doctor gave you medicine, take it exactly as prescribed. Contact your doctor if you think you are having a problem with your medicine.
• Do not douche.
• Use pads instead of tampons for vaginal bleeding. Using pads can make it easier to monitor your bleeding.
• Ask your doctor when it is okay for you to have sex.
• Be sure to tell your sex partner or partners that you have had bleeding after sex. They may need a doctor to check them for infection.

When should you call for help?

Contact your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

• You have heavy vaginal bleeding. This means that you are soaking through one or more pads in an hour.
• You have new or worse belly or pelvic pain.

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if:

• You have unusual vaginal bleeding.
• You do not get better as expected.