Opioid Overdose in Teens: Care Instructions

Overview

You have had treatment to help your body recover from taking too much of an opioid. You are getting better, but you may not feel well for a while. It takes time for the opioids to leave your body. How long it takes to feel better depends on which drug you took and how much you took of it.

You may have withdrawal symptoms when you stop using opioids or use them less. These symptoms can include nausea, sweating, chills, diarrhea, stomach cramps, and muscle aches. You may feel very ill, but you probably aren't in medical danger.

Opioids include drugs such as heroin and medicines that doctors prescribe to treat pain. These are medicines such as oxycodone, fentanyl, and morphine. They are sometimes sold and used illegally.

Taking too much of an opioid can be dangerous. It may cause trouble breathing, low blood pressure, and low heart rate. It can also lead to a coma or death.

How can you care for yourself at home?

• Take your medicines as prescribed. Do not mix alcohol with medicines that make you tired, like sleeping pills or muscle relaxers.
• If you have withdrawal symptoms such as nausea, sweating, chills, diarrhea, stomach cramps, and muscle aches:
  • Get plenty of rest.
  • Drink plenty of fluids.
  • Stay active, but don't overdo it.
  • Eat a variety of healthy foods.
• Sip liquids if you have a sore throat. You may have had a tube in your throat to help you breathe.
• Do not drive if you feel sleepy or groggy while you recover from an overdose.
• Get help to stop using opioids. Talk to your doctor about substance use treatment programs.
• Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about having a naloxone rescue kit on hand.