Long-Term I.V. Access Care: Care Instructions

Overview

Long-term I.V. (intravenous) access is a device that can be used to put medicine, fluids, or nutrients into a vein. It can also be used to take blood samples. The I.V. device is a thin, flexible tube that is put in a vein in your arm, neck, or upper chest. The small access port that stays on your skin is kept in place with a few stitches. A long-term I.V. device can be used for weeks or months.

Tell your doctor if you take aspirin or some other blood thinner. These medicines can increase the chance of bleeding. Also tell your doctor ALL the medicines, vitamins, supplements, and herbal remedies you take. Some may increase the risk of problems when you have this device.

You will learn how to care for your device so it doesn't get infected or blocked. You may need to limit some of your activities while you have the device in.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.

How can you care for yourself at home?

• Always wash your hands with soap and water before touching your device.
• To help prevent infection, take showers instead of baths. Cover the end of the I.V. device with plastic wrap when you shower. Do not swim with a long-term I.V. device.
• Clean the area around the I.V. device with soap and water daily or if it gets dirty.
• Do not wear clothing that rubs or pulls on the device.
• Don't wear jewelry, such as necklaces, that can catch on the I.V. device.
• You may not be able to do some exercises that involve the part of the body with the device. Ask your doctor what activities you can do.
• Clamp off the device if it breaks. Then go see a doctor as soon as possible.
• Your device will need regular flushing to keep it open. Your care team may do this for you. You or a caregiver can be taught to do this at home.
• Carry a medical alert card with you, and consider wearing a medical alert bracelet. These will tell health care providers you have a long-term I.V. device in case you need emergency care.