Rubber band ligation treats internal hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the rectal area. In most cases, this treatment can be done in the doctor's office. Your doctor can treat one or two hemorrhoids at a time. More hemorrhoids can be treated at 4- to 6-week intervals.
How is this procedure done?
Your doctor puts a special viewing scope (anoscope) into your anus. The doctor then uses other tools to grasp the hemorrhoid and put a rubber band around it. This stops blood flow to the hemorrhoid. The hemorrhoid then shrinks and falls off in 7 to 10 days.
You will be awake during the procedure. You may feel some discomfort. You will be asked if the rubber bands feel too tight. If the bands are too painful, a medicine may be injected into the banded hemorrhoids to numb them.
You will be able to go home right after the procedure.
What can you expect after the procedure?
After the procedure, you may feel pain and have a feeling of fullness in your lower belly. Or you may feel as if you need to have a bowel movement. These things usually go away after several days. You may need pain medicine during this time.
Mild bleeding from the anus may occur 7 to 10 days after treatment, when the hemorrhoid falls off. The bleeding will stop by itself.
Some people are able to return to regular activities right away. Others may need to take a few days off work.
You will need to avoid heavy lifting and avoid straining with bowel movements while you recover.
Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.
Clinical Review Board All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
Clinical Review Board All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Ignite Healthwise, LLC disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.
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