Infrared photocoagulation treats internal hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the rectal area. In most cases, this treatment can be done in the doctor's office. Only one hemorrhoid can be treated at a time. Other hemorrhoids may be treated at 10- to 14-day intervals.
How is this procedure done?
During the treatment, your doctor uses a device that creates an intense beam of infrared light. Heat from the infrared light causes scar tissue where the hemorrhoid bulges from the wall of the anal canal. This stops blood flow to the hemorrhoid. The hemorrhoid will shrink and fall off in 7 to 10 days.
You may feel heat and some pain during the treatment.
You will be able to go home right after the procedure.
What can you expect after this procedure?
After the treatment, you may feel pain and have a feeling of fullness in your lower belly, or you may feel as if you need to have a bowel movement. These things usually go away after several days. You may need pain medicine during this time.
Mild bleeding from the anus may occur 7 to 10 days after treatment, when the hemorrhoid falls off. The bleeding will stop by itself.
You will probably need to take a few days off from work.
You will need to avoid heavy lifting and avoid straining with bowel movements.
Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.
Clinical Review Board All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
Clinical Review Board All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Ignite Healthwise, LLC disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.
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