Home Infusion Therapy

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Infusion therapy is a safe way to take medicines or fluids that can't be taken by mouth. Instead, they flow by IV (intravenous) line through a soft, flexible tube (catheter) that's placed in a vein. This is usually done in your arm or chest. It is called the infusion site.

Woman sitting at home reading, with chemo infusion port in chest.

Advantages of home therapy

Home infusion therapy lets you live a more normal life by having therapy at home. This way you don't need to travel to a hospital or an infusion clinic for treatment. An infusion nurse comes to your home to give you treatment. The nurse can sometimes teach a family member or friend to give you the medicine. They can show them how to disconnect the IV line when the therapy is done. Home therapy also costs less than treatment in a hospital or clinic. The risk of infection can be low with the correct care.

Your role

With home therapy, you take an active role in your treatment. A home healthcare company brings your supplies, and a nurse shows you what to do. You need to know these things:

  • Who to call in an emergency
  • What supplies you need
  • How to prevent infection
  • How to handle and store your supplies safely
  • Where to get support

When to call the nurse

Call the nurse if you have any of these problems:

  • There is redness, swelling, warmth, fluid leaking, or pain around the infusion site.
  • Your temperature is higher than normal or higher than the level taught to you by the nurse. Or you have chills.
  • You have swelling in your chest, arm, or neck. Fluid may be leaking into the tissue.
  • The catheter or tubing comes out.

Turn off the system and call the nurse if:

  • The pole falls over and something breaks. Or you have a problem putting the pole upright and restarting the system.
  • The solution isn't running smoothly through the tubing.
  • There is a tear or leak in the tubing or the catheter.
  • The alarm on the pump comes on.

When should you call for help?

Call 911 right away if you have signs of allergic reaction, such as:

  • Itching
  • Shortness of breath
  • Hives
  • Dizzy feeling

Current as of: October 25, 2024

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

Clinical Review Board
All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

Current as of: October 25, 2024

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

Clinical Review Board
All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.