Costochondritis in Children: Care Instructions

Overview

Costochondritis means the cartilage of the rib cage gets swollen and inflamed. This causes pain in the chest. But it is not a heart problem. The pain may last from days to weeks.

Sometimes this problem happens when a child has a cold or the flu. Other times, doctors don't know what caused it.

Follow-up care is a key part of your child's treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if your child is having problems. It's also a good idea to know your child's test results and keep a list of the medicines your child takes.

How can you care for your child at home?

Give your child medicines for pain and inflammation exactly as directed.
- If the doctor gave your child a prescription medicine, give it as prescribed.
- If your child is not taking a prescription pain medicine, ask your doctor if your child can take an over-the-counter medicine. Be safe with medicines. Read and follow all instructions on the label.
It may help to use a warm compress on your child's chest.
Have your child avoid activities that stretch the chest area. When the pain gets better, your child can slowly return to their normal activities.
Do not use tape, an elastic bandage, or a "rib belt" around your child's chest.

When should you call for help?

Call 911 anytime you think your child may need emergency care. For example, call if:

Your child has severe trouble breathing.

Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

Your child has a fever or cough.
Your child has trouble breathing.
Your child's chest pain gets worse.

Watch closely for changes in your child's health, and be sure to contact your doctor if:

Your child is taking anti-inflammatory medicine but still has chest pain.
Your child's chest pain is not getting better after 5 to 7 days.

Where can you learn more?

Go to http://www.healthwise.net/patientEd

Enter Z467 in the search box to learn more about "Costochondritis in Children: Care Instructions".

Current as of: July 31, 2024

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

Clinical Review Board
All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

Current as of: July 31, 2024

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.