Vaginal Yeast Infection: Care Instructions

Overview

A vaginal yeast infection is the growth of too many yeast cells in the vagina. This is a common problem. Itching, vaginal discharge and irritation, and other symptoms can bother you. But yeast infections don't often cause other health problems.

Some medicines can increase your risk of getting a yeast infection. These include antibiotics, hormones, and steroids. You may also be more likely to get a yeast infection if you are pregnant, have diabetes, douche, or wear tight clothes.

With treatment, most yeast infections get better in a few days.

How can you care for yourself at home?

• Take your medicines exactly as prescribed. Call your doctor if you think you are having a problem with your medicine.
• Ask your doctor about over-the-counter (OTC) medicines for yeast infections. If you use an OTC treatment, read and follow all instructions on the label.
• Don't use tampons while using a vaginal cream or suppository. The tampons can absorb the medicine. Use pads instead.
• Wear loose cotton clothing. Don't wear nylon or other fabric that holds body heat and moisture close to the skin.
• Try sleeping without underwear.
• Don't scratch. Relieve itching with a cold pack or a cool bath.
• Don't wash your vulva more than once a day. Use plain water or a mild, unscented soap. Air-dry the vulva.
• Change out of wet or damp clothes as soon as possible.
• If you are using a vaginal medicine, don't have sex until you have finished your treatment. But if you do have sex, don't depend on a condom or diaphragm for birth control. The oil in some vaginal medicines weakens latex.
• Don't douche or use powders, sprays, or perfumes in your vagina or on your vulva. These items can change the normal balance of organisms in your vagina.