Overview
Hearing loss is a sudden or slow decrease in how well you hear. It can range from slight to profound. Permanent hearing loss can occur with aging. It also can happen when you are exposed long-term to loud noise. Examples include listening to loud music, riding motorcycles, or being around other loud machines.
Hearing loss can affect your work and home life. It can make you feel lonely or depressed. You may feel that you have lost your independence. But hearing aids and other devices can help you hear better and feel connected to others.
Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.
How can you care for yourself at home?
- Avoid loud noises whenever possible. This helps keep your hearing from getting worse.
- Always wear hearing protection around loud noises.
- Wear a hearing aid as directed.
- A professional can help you pick a hearing aid that will work best for you.
- You can also get hearing aids over the counter for mild to moderate hearing loss.
- Have hearing tests as your doctor suggests. They can show whether your hearing has changed. Your hearing aid may need to be adjusted.
- Use other devices as needed. These may include:
- Telephone amplifiers and hearing aids that can connect to a television, stereo, radio, or microphone.
- Devices that use lights or vibrations. These alert you to the doorbell, a ringing telephone, or a baby monitor.
- Television closed-captioning. This shows the words at the bottom of the screen. Most new TVs can do this.
- TTY (text telephone). This lets you type messages back and forth on the telephone instead of talking or listening. These devices are also called TDD. When messages are typed on the keyboard, they are sent over the phone line to a receiving TTY. The message is shown on a monitor.
- Use text messaging, social media, and email if it is hard for you to communicate by telephone.
- Try to learn a listening technique called speechreading. It is not lipreading. You pay attention to people's gestures, expressions, posture, and tone of voice. These clues can help you understand what a person is saying. Face the person you are talking to, and have them face you. Make sure the lighting is good. You need to see the other person's face clearly.
- Think about counseling if you need help to adjust to your hearing loss.
When should you call for help?
Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if:
- You think your hearing is getting worse.
- You have new symptoms, such as dizziness or nausea.
Where can you learn more?
Go to http://www.healthwise.net/patientEd
Enter R798 in the search box to learn more about "Hearing Loss: Care Instructions".
Current as of: September 27, 2023
Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff
Clinical Review Board
All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.