Sepsis is a life-threatening reaction to an infection. Sepsis can develop very quickly. It can damage tissue and organs. Most of the time, sepsis is caused by a bacterial infection. An illness, an injury, or a reaction to surgery can also cause it.
Here are some things you can do to avoid sepsis while you're in the hospital.
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Pay attention to how you feel. Sepsis can cause breathing problems, a fast heartbeat, chills, cool and clammy skin, skin rashes, and shaking. Other symptoms may include fever, low body temperature, confusion, and low blood pressure. Sepsis often causes a combination of these symptoms.
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Tell someone on your care team if you are concerned about sepsis. If you have some of these symptoms and think something is wrong, tell a doctor or nurse. Tell them "I'm concerned about sepsis."
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Help prevent infections. Wash your hands often while you are in the hospital. Keep any cuts, scrapes, and stitches clean. Your doctor or nurse will help with this.
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Ask family or friends NOT to visit you if they're sick. It's best to avoid people who are sick while you're in the hospital.
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Make sure you've gotten recommended vaccines. If you've had vaccines to prevent COVID-19, pneumonia, flu, and other infections in the past, ask your doctor if you need another dose.
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Do not smoke or use other tobacco products. When you quit smoking, you are less likely to get a cold, flu, or infection. Now can be a good time to think about quitting for good. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor about stop-smoking programs and medicines.