6 Ways to Prevent Sepsis in the Hospital

Sepsis is a life-threatening reaction to an infection. Sepsis can develop very quickly. It can damage tissue and organs. Most of the time, sepsis is caused by a bacterial infection. An illness, an injury, or a reaction to surgery can also cause it.

Here are some things you can do to avoid sepsis while you're in the hospital.

Pay attention to how you feel.

Sepsis can cause breathing problems, a fast heartbeat, cool and clammy skin, and skin rashes. Other symptoms may include fever, chills, shivering, low body temperature, confusion, and low blood pressure. Sepsis often causes a combination of these symptoms.

Tell someone on your care team if you are concerned about sepsis.

If you have some of these symptoms and think something is wrong, tell a doctor or nurse. Tell them "I'm concerned about sepsis."

Help prevent infections.

Wash your hands often while you are in the hospital. Keep any cuts, scrapes, and stitches clean. Your care team will help with this.

Ask family or friends NOT to visit you if they're sick.

It's best to ask people who are sick not to visit you while you're in the hospital.

Make sure you are up-to-date on vaccines.

If you've had vaccines to prevent COVID-19, pneumonia, flu, and other infections in the past, ask your doctor if you need another dose.

Do not smoke, vape, or use other tobacco or nicotine products.

You can lower your risk for problems from colds, flu, or other infections if you quit. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor about quit programs and medicines.

Current as of: July 1, 2025

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

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All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

Current as of: July 1, 2025

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.