Kovanaze 6 mg-0.1 mg/0.2 mL nasal spray syringe

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Medication name

Generic name:
Tetracaine/oxymetazoline spray - nasal

Pronunciation
(TET-ra-kane/OX-i-me-TAZ-oh-leen)

Brand name(s)
Kovanaze

Uses

This medication is a nasal spray used to cause numbness in your mouth before dental procedures on certain teeth. It contains 2 ingredients: tetracaine and oxymetazoline. Tetracaine is a local anesthetic that works by blocking nerves, which causes temporary numbness of the area. Oxymetazoline works by narrowing blood vessels in the nose area, which helps the tetracaine work better.

How to use

This medication is given as directed by your dental professional, usually 2 sprays into the nose on the same side as the tooth on which the dental procedure will be done. The 2 sprays are usually given 4 to 5 minutes apart. Your dentist may test drill the tooth to check if you are numb. One more spray may be given if the area is not numb 10 minutes after the second spray.

Side effects

Runny/stuffy nose, nasal discomfort/pain, mild nose bleed, watery eye(s), numb/sore throat, headache, dizziness, or change in sense of taste may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your dentist has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.

Tell your doctor or dentist right away if you have any serious side effects, including:

  • trouble swallowing
  • nasal ulcers

Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including:

  • pale/bluish/gray skin
  • unusual tiredness
  • shortness of breath
  • fast heartbeat

A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including:

  • rash
  • itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat)
  • severe dizziness
  • trouble breathing

This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

In the US -

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.

In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

Before using this product, tell your doctor, dentist, or pharmacist if you are allergic to tetracaine or oxymetazoline; or to other "caine" anesthetics (such as benzocaine); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of:

  • high blood pressure
  • thyroid disease
  • frequent nose bleeds (5 or more each month)
  • a certain blood disorder (methemoglobinemia)

This drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana (cannabis).

Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.

It is unknown if this product passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

Drug interactions

Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.

Some products that may interact with this drug are:

  • other nasal products

Do not use other products that also contain oxymetazoline for 24 hours before using this medication.

Overdose

If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call 1-844-764-7669.

Notes

Do not share this medication with others.

Missed dose

Not applicable.

Storage

Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.

Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.

Important note

HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.

Information last revised May 2024.

Selected from NATIONAL DRUG DATA FILE (NDDF) data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc., 2019. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider.

The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your health care professional. You should consult your health care professional before taking any drug, changing your diet, or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.