What to eat when you have a sick day with diabetes

by Kaiser Permanente |
A woman takes a photo of her meal and her glucometer reading

Your body needs fuel to help you cope with stress and recover from illness or injury. Aim for about 150 grams of carbohydrate each day.

You can get carbohydrates from the drinks and foods that are ready to use and easy to prepare, such as those listed below.

Clear liquids:

  • About 25 grams of carbohydrates:
    • 8 ounces Sprite (1 cup in a measuring cup)
  • About 15 grams of carbohydrates:
    • 6 ounces (1/2 can) 7-Up
    • 1/2 cup apple juice
    • 3-ounce fruit juice popsicle
    • 8 ounces Gatorade
    • 6 ounces (1/2 can) ginger ale
    • 1 pre-made regular Jell-O cup
  • About 5 grams of carbohydrates:
    • 1 juice bar with no sugar added
    • 1/2 regular popsicle

Other liquids:

  • About 30 grams of carbohydrates:
    • 1/2 cup sorbet
  • About 25 grams of carbohydrates:
    • 1/2 cup frozen vanilla yogurt
  • About 20 grams of carbohydrates:
    • 1/2 cup vanilla pudding
  • About 15 grams carbohydrates:
    • 1/2 cup ice cream
    • 1/2 cup custard
    • 1 cup milk

Soft foods:

  • About 40 grams of carbohydrates:
    • 1 can liquid Ensure or Boost
  • About 15 grams of carbohydrates:
    • 1/2 cup cream of wheat or cream of rice
    • 1 slice white bread or toast
    • 5 saltine crackers
    • 1/2 cup mashed potatoes
    • 1/3 cup cooked rice
    • 1 cup cream soup
    • 1-1/2 cups broth with noodles or rice


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