Surgery checklist: getting ready

Your surgical team will do everything possible to make you feel comfortable and to keep you safe during your operation.

You can help — follow all the instructions you’re given before your surgery.

What to do

  • Follow directions about eating and drinking.
  • Update your durable power of attorney for health care. In the unlikely event that you cannot speak for yourself, it will let your doctors and loved ones know your wishes. You should also fill out an advance health care directive that allows you to choose someone to make decisions for you if you are unable to do so.
  • Certain medications (including aspirin, ibuprofen, certain vitamins and herbs, and warfarin or clopridogrel) affect the blood's ability to form clots. You may be asked to stop using these or other blood-thinning medications before surgery. If you take these medications for critical reasons, such as a cardiac stent, you may need to make adjustments. Be sure you discuss this with your surgical team, and know what is recommended for you. Changes may be needed 1 to 2 weeks before your surgery, so ask your doctor as soon as possible.
  • Let your family or friends know how long you will be in surgery and in the recovery area, and where they can wait during your surgery. Remember, this is only a rough estimate. Surgery can take much longer, or less time than planned.
  • Remove any nail polish.
  • Do not wear jewelry. Remove your earrings, body piercings, and even wedding rings. These can cause electrical shock or burns.
  • Arrange for someone to take you home when you’ve been discharged from the hospital or surgery center. Find out if you will need extra help at home, or if someone should be with you overnight.

What to bring

  • a list of any remaining questions or concerns that you may have
  • an up-to-date list of all prescription and nonprescription medications you’re taking
  • what you will need after surgery (such as your inhaler if you have asthma, or a cane if you use one)
  • if you have sleep apnea, your continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) mask
  • Do not bring money or jewelry. Leave those and other valuables at home.
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