Testicular Mass: Care Instructions

Overview

A lump or mass in your testicle may be a minor problem, or it may be more serious. Minor causes include a buildup of fluid, a cyst, or a varicose vein in your scrotum. More serious causes include infection or a tumor.

You may have an ultrasound, an X-ray, or a CT scan to find out what is causing the mass. Or you may have a blood test.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and contact your doctor if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.

How can you care for yourself at home?

• Take your medicine exactly as prescribed. If your doctor prescribed antibiotics, take them as directed. Do not stop taking them just because you feel better. You need to take the full course of antibiotics.
• Be safe with medicines. Read and follow all instructions on the label.
  • If you are not taking a prescription pain medicine, ask your doctor if you can take an over-the-counter medicine.
  • If the doctor gave you a prescription medicine for pain, take it as prescribed.
  • Store your prescription pain medicines where no one else can get to them. When you are done using them, dispose of them quickly and safely. Your local pharmacy or hospital may have a drop-off site.
• Learn how to check your testicles so you can see if the lump changes.

When should you call for help?

Contact your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

• You have severe pain in a testicle. It could be a sign of a twisted testicle. This is an emergency.
• You have new or worsening pain in a testicle.

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if:

• You have a new or growing mass in a testicle.
• You see a change in a testicle.
• You are not getting better as expected.