Learning About Diabetes and Exercise

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When you have diabetes, it’s important to get regular exercise. You can walk, swim, play sports, ride a bike, or do other activities you enjoy.

Your body turns food into sugar (glucose), which you need for energy. When you have diabetes, sugar builds up in your blood. This raises your blood sugar.

Your body uses sugar when you exercise. Regular exercise can help you manage your blood sugar by lowering it.

Exercising safely when you have diabetes

  • Talk to your doctor about how and when to exercise. Also ask your doctor what blood sugar range is safe for you when you exercise.

  • Check your blood sugar before and after exercise. If your blood sugar is less than 90 mg/dL before exercise, you may need to eat a carbohydrate snack first.

  • Be careful when you exercise if your blood sugar is too low. Keep some quick-sugar food with you.

  • Don’t exercise if your blood sugar is very high. If your blood sugar is too high, exercising can be dangerous. Ask your doctor what level is too high for you to exercise.

  • Try to exercise at about the same time each day. This may help keep your blood sugar steady. If you want to exercise more, slowly increase how hard or long you exercise.

  • Have someone with you when you exercise. You may need help if your blood sugar drops too low.

  • Take care of your feet. Wear socks and shoes that fit well. Check your feet for injuries, such as blisters.

Where can you learn more?

Go to http://www.healthwise.net/patientEd

Enter C492 in the search box to learn more about "Learning About Diabetes and Exercise".

Current as of: October 25, 2024

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

Clinical Review Board
All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

Current as of: October 25, 2024

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

Clinical Review Board
All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.